Former Japanese Prime Minister Tomiichi Murayama dies at 101
Tomiichi Murayama, Japan’s prime minister from 1994 to 1996 and the first socialist to lead the country in nearly half a century, died of old age Friday at a hospital in southwestern Japan, his party’s local chapter said. He was 101. Murayama is best remembered for issuing the landmark 1995 statement apologizing for Japan’s wartime aggression and colonial rule, a declaration upheld by successive governments. Leading an unlikely coalition of his Social Democratic Party with the conservative Liberal Democratic Party, he faced major crises including the Great Hanshin Earthquake and the Tokyo subway sarin gas attack. His government also launched redress efforts for atomic bomb survivors and “comfort women” and sought solutions for Minamata disease victims. Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba praised Murayama for confronting numerous challenges, while SDP leader Mizuho Fukushima mourned him as her “political father.”






